Contoh Prefix dan Sufix beserta Contoh nya

Prefix	Example	Sentence
a-	Aside, apolitical	- I gave her a plate of food but she pushed it aside.
Ab-	Absolve, abrupt, absent	-The report absolved her from all blame for the accident.
Ac-	accompany	- The course books are accompanied by four cassettes.
Ad-	Adjust, adjudge, adjoin, administer, admire,	-As a teacher you have to adjust your methods to suit the needs of slower children.
After-	Afterbirth, aftercare, aftermath, afterglow, aftershock, aftertaste, afterwards, afterthought	- The team were basking in the afterglow of winning the cup. - The initial earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks.
Anti-	Antibody, antibacterial, anticlimax	- Coming home after a trip somewhere is always a bit of an anticlimax.
Auto-	Autocross, autoerotic, autograph, automate, automotive, autosuggestion	- I got her to autograph my T-shirt.
Be-	Berate, bedeck, bespeak, belittle, beleaguer	- Doctors are often berated for being poor communicators, particularly when they have to give patients bad news.
Bi-	Biped, bifurcate, bivalve, biannual, bifocal.	- The committee has just published its biannual report.
Bio-	Biography, biology, biometricsm, biome, biosphere	- He wrote a biography of Winston Churchill.
Cap-	Capable, capacious, captive, capsize.	- When the town was recaptured, we found soldiers who had been captives for several years.
Com-,  Con-	Complete, compel, , combine, conscious, condense, confess, confirmconfluence, convenient, concatenate, conjoin	- I think she's very conscious of be ing the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.
Contra-	Contravene, contrapuntal, contraband,	- This contravenes the Race Relations Act.
De-	Detach, deploy, derange, decrease, deodorize, devoid, deflate, degenerate	- You can detach the hood if you prefer the coat without it.
Dec-, Deca	Decimal, decade, decalogue, decimate, decathlon	- Populations of endangered animals have been decimated.
Dis-	Disabillity, Disable, Disappoint, Disable, Disallow,  Disabuse, Disapprove, Disagree, Disclaim Disappear, Disaster, Discard, disarray.	- Everything was going smoothly until    suddenly disaster struck - I strongly disapprove of under-age drinking.
Eco-	Ecology, economize, ecospheres, ecomanagement	- A lot of companies are trying to economize by not taking on new staff.
En-, Em-	Enslave, entangle, embolden, empower,	- Women in this region were enslaved by poverty. - Emboldened by drink, he walked over to speak to her.
End-	Endorse, endocardial, endergonic, endoskeleton, Endoscope, endogenous	- The National Executive is expected to endorse these recommendations.
Epi-	Epicenter, epilogue, epigone, epidiorite	-By continually reinventing itself, Las Vegas has manageed to remain a national epicenter for entertainment.
exter-, extra-, extro-	External, extrinsic, extraordinary, extrapolate, extraneous, extrovert	- Extrinsic forces were responsible for the breakdown of the peace talks.
Geo-	Geometry, geography, geocentric, geology	-The geometry of Sydney’s famed opera house is suggestive of some modernistic sailing ship.
Im-	Import, imposter, immaterial, immature, immigrant, immodest,	- He makes these immodest statements of his own brilliance.
In-	Inaction, inviolate, innocuous, intractable, innocent,	- This announcement follows months of inaction and delay.
Inter-	International, intercept, interject, intermission, internal, intermittent,	- The Sonics led by only 2 points at intermission.
Intra-	Intramural, intranet, intranatal	-I'll post the agenda for next week's meeting on the intranet.
Main-	Mainstream, mainsail, mainline	- The rivalry between catalog companies and mainline stores
Mega-	Megaphone, megaton, megaflop, megalomaniac, megabyte, megalopolis	- That man call people by using megphone.
Micro-	Microscope, microfilm, microcard, microwave, micrometer, microvolt	- Put the fish in the microwave and it'll only take 5 minutes.
Mis-	Misconduct, misinform, misinterpret, mispronounce, misnomer, mistake, misogynist	- The former priest denied allegations of sexual misconduct.
Multi-	Multifold, multilingual, multiped, multiply, multitude, multipurpose, multinational	- In warm weather these germs multiply rapidly.
Neo-	Neologism, neophyte, neonate, neoplasm	-Removed a neoplasm from the patient’s abdomen.
Non-	Nonferrous, nonsense, nonabrasive, nondescript	- You mustn't upset your sister with any more nonsense about ghosts.
Over-	Overwork, overall, overcome, overact, overcast, overcoat	-You look exhausted,  I hope they're not overworking you.
Post-	Postpone, postdate, postage, postcode, postcard, postbag	- They decided to postpone their holiday until next year.
Pre-	Prepay, Prewar, Preteen, Preseason, Preexist, Preeminent, Precast, Prebuilt, Predate,  Preheat, Preface, Prelate, Premature, Pretime, Preach, prebuilt, precast, predate, prepaid	- These cave paintings predate any others which are known. - Manchester United and Arsenal were the pre-season favourites.
Pro-	Proactive, propel, proclaim, procreate, prolong,	­- a rocket propelled through space
Re-	Report, realign, retract, revise, regain, reactive, reaction	- She realigned the books along the edge of the shelf.
Sub-	Submerge, submarine, substandard, subnormal,	- She was taken to hospital after being submerged in an icy river for 45 minutes. .
Super-, supra-	Superior, suprarenal, superscript, supernatural, superimpose, supercede	- References to the notes are given in superscript.
Sym-, syn-	Sympathy, synthesis, synchronous, syndicate	- A syndicate of banks is financing the deal.
Tele-	Telephone, telegraph, telegram, telescope, television, telephoto, telecast, telepathy, telepathy	-We can see stars in the sky by using telescope.
Trans-	Transact, transaction, transform, transfix, transform	- The sale was transacted in conditions of the greatest secrecy.
Tri-	Tricolour, trilingual, tripod, trivia, trivet, triangel, tricycle	- For photographs requiring long exposure times, your camera should be mounted on a tripod.
Un-	Unable, unequal, unambigous, unaware, unbalance, unborn	- She cut two slices of noticeably unequal size.
Ultra-	Ultrasonic, ultrasound, ultramarine, ultraviolat	-They'll use ultrasound to monitor her ovaries to see if they're responding to the treatment.
Under-	Underestimate, underage, underarm, underbrush, undercoat, undercook	- There are laws against underage sex and underage drinking.
Vi-	Viable, vibrate, vibrant	- In order to make the company viable, it will unfortunately be necessary to reduce staffing levels.

Suffix	Example	Sentence
-able	Solvable, acceptable, lovable	Clearly we need to come to an arrangement that is acceptable to both parties.
--acy, -cy	privacy, infancy, adequacy, intimacy, supremacy	The new law is designed to protect people's privacy.
-ade	blockade, lemonade	There is still some hope that the economic blockade will work and make military intervention unnecessary.
-age	courage, suffrage, shrinkage, tonnage	Synthetic fabrics are less susceptible to shrinkage than natural ones.
-an	artisan, guardian, historian, magician	There'll be a magician at the kids' Christmas party.
-ancy, -ency	vacancy, agency, truancy, latency	The dentist can't see you today but she has a vacancy tomorrow morning.
-ar	Spectacular	He scored a spectacular goal in the second half.
-art, -ard	braggart, drunkard, wizard	Your mother's a wizard at Scrabble.
-ate	graduate, ameliorate, amputate, colligate, candidate, electorate, delegate	Foreign aid is badly needed to ameliorate the effects of the drought.
-ation	specialization, aggravation, alternation	I've been getting a lot of aggravation at work recently.
-cide, -cis, -cise	fratricide, homicide, incision, incision, circumcision, scissors	The number of homicides in the city has risen sharply.
-crat, -cracy	autocrat, aristocrat, theocracy, technocracy	Many aristocrats were killed in the French Revolution.
-dorm	syndrome, aerodrome, velodrome	She has a strange syndrome of sneeze
-ed	dressed, faded, patted, closed, introduced, winged, moneyed, dogged, tiered	He patted my head/patted me on the head affectionately.
-en	lengthen, moisten, sharpen, golden, woolen, silken.	I'll have to lengthen this skirt.
-ence, -ency	reference, emergency, dependence, eminence, latency	Knowing what had happened, I avoided making any reference to  mentioning weddings.
-er	better, sooner, hotter, flyer, reporter, player, member, fryer, collector, concentrator	The sooner we leave, the sooner we'll get there.
-or	dishonor, clamor	She clamours to go home as soon as she gets to school.
-ery	snobbery, bakery, geenery, gallery, slavery	She accused me of snobbery because I sent my sons to a private school.
-es	passes, glasses, heroes, blesses, hushes, fizzes,	There was some financial scandal involving one of the ministers but it was all hushed up.
-ess	actress, goddess, poetess	She's the highest-paid actress in Hollywood.
-est	superlativelatest, strongest, luckiest, lyingest	Without a doubt, she's the strongest candidate we've interviewed for the post.
-ful	Mouthful, joyful, fanciful	He only ate a few mouthfuls of meat.
-fy	intofalsify, dandify, classify, specify	Biologists classify animals and plants into different groups.
-ic	Generic, economic, arithmetic	The new range of engines all had a generic problem with their fan blades.
-ing	flooring, swimming, building, looking, cooking, cohering, reading, speaking, talking, running	The doctor recommended swimming as the best all-round exercise.
-ion	Abduction, relation, condition	He was charged with abduction.
-ism	Formalism, idealism	She never lost her youthful idealism and campaigned for just causes all her life.
-less	Motiveless,	an apparently motiveless murder
-ly	Fluently, quality	I'd like to speak English fluently.
-ment	Document, gentelment, commitment	He was a perfect gentleman.
-mit	emit, remit, submit, admit, commit, permit, transmit, omit	He was sent to prison for a crime that he didn't commit.
-ness	Kindness, happiness,	It was only later in life that she found happiness and peace of mind.
-or	valor, honor, humor, minor	He was promoted to the rank of major in recognition of his valour during the battle.
-ory	territory, rectory	He was shot down in enemy territory.
-ship	relationship, friendship	Their friendship goes back to when they were at school together.
-ward	Homeward, earthward	The plane began to spiral earthwards.
-wise	timewise, clockwise, bitwise	Turn the knob clockwise/in a clockwise direction.
-y	society, victory, hungry, angry, smeary, teary	We must also consider the needs of the younger/older members of society.